Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), commonly known as PM Ujjwala Yojana free gas, was launched on 1 May 2016 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Ballia, Uttar Pradesh to provide clean cooking fuel to women from Below Poverty Line households at zero deposit cost.
Under the scheme, beneficiaries receive a deposit‑free LPG connection, a free hotplate stove, and their first 14.2 kg cylinder refill at no cost. Additionally, a targeted subsidy of ₹300 per cylinder (pro‑rated for 5 kg) is credited directly to the beneficiary’s bank account for up to 12 refills per year. As of 1 March 2025, over 10.33 crore households have benefited from PMUY, with more than 238 crore refills dispensed nationwide.
Here’s everything you need to know about PM Ujjwala Yojana.
What Is the PM Ujjwala Yojana Free Gas Scheme?
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana free gas aims to replace traditional fuels like firewood and cow dung with clean LPG by offering new connections to economically weaker households. The scheme covers the security deposit for a 14.2 kg cylinder (₹1,850) or 5 kg cylinder (₹950), along with regulator, hose, and installation charges—all provided free of cost.
Key Components
- Deposit‑Free Connection: No security deposit for new LPG connections issued in the adult woman’s name.
- Free Stove & First Refill: A hotplate stove and one cylinder refill at no charge upon activation.
- Subsidized Refills: ₹300 subsidy per refill for up to 12 refills annually via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).
Eligibility & Required Documents
Who Can Apply?
Adult women (≥ 18 years) from Below Poverty Line (BPL) or recognized low‑income households with no existing LPG connection.
Documents Checklist For PM Ujjwala Yojana
- Proof of Identity: Aadhaar Card (UID) or any other government ID.
- Proof of Address: Ration Card, utility bills, or bank passbook.
- Bank Account Details: Passbook or Jan Dhan account for subsidy credits.
- Passport‑Size Photograph of the applicant.
- Self‑Declaration Form (for migrants under Ujjwala 2.0).
How to Apply For PM Ujjwala Yojana Free Gas
Online Application
- Visit the official portal at pmuy.gov.in and select “Apply Online”
- Fill in personal and household details; upload scanned documents
- Choose your LPG distributor (Indane/Bharatgas/HP Gas) and submit the form
- Schedule delivery and receive your connection, stove, and first refill at home
Offline Application
- Obtain the PMUY KYC form from the nearest LPG dealer or Common Service Centre (CSC).
- Complete the form, attach documents, and submit it at the distributor’s office.
- After verification, receive your deposit‑free LPG connection, stove, and free refill.
Impact & Reach
Scheme Coverage
- 10.33 crore active PMUY beneficiaries of the total 32.94 crore domestic LPG consumers as of March 2025.
- 238 crore+ cylinders refilled under PMUY since inception, reflecting consistent adoption of clean fuel.
Ujjwala 2.0: Scheme Enhancement
Launched on 10 August 2021, Ujjwala 2.0 covered an additional 1 crore households through simplified documentation, allowing migrants to apply with just a self‑declaration form (pmuy.gov.in, MOPNG). The subsidy structure remains the same—free stove, first refill, and ₹300 subsidy per cylinder for 12 refills annually.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can existing LPG users apply?
A: Free benefits are exclusive to new connections under PMUY; existing users can only claim regular subsidies.
Q: How soon will my first refill arrive?
A: Typically within 7–10 days of application approval, depending on distributor logistics.
Q: Is the ₹300 subsidy available on all cylinder sizes?
A: Yes, ₹300 on 14.2 kg (pro‑rated to ₹106 for 5 kg) per cylinder for up to 12 refills annually
Conclusion
PM Ujjwala Yojana free gas has empowered millions of women by ensuring access to clean cooking fuel at minimal cost. If you meet the eligibility criteria, don’t wait—apply today and join the movement towards a healthier, smoke‑free kitchen!